DOI: 10.1148/radiol.240895 ISSN: 0033-8419

Privacy-ensuring Open-weights Large Language Models Are Competitive with Closed-weights GPT-4o in Extracting Chest Radiography Findings from Free-Text Reports

Sebastian Nowak, Benjamin Wulff, Yannik C. Layer, Maike Theis, Alexander Isaak, Babak Salam, Wolfgang Block, Daniel Kuetting, Claus C. Pieper, Julian A. Luetkens, Ulrike Attenberger, Alois M. Sprinkart

Privacy-ensuring, open-weights large language models showed great potential in the extraction of structured content from free-text radiology reports, facilitating the secondary use of clinical databases for applications in data-driven medicine.

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